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Cassis Base 345B: What It Is, How to Use It & Recommended Ratios in Perfumery

Cassis Base 345B is a pre-built blackcurrant accord that brings a sharp, green, slightly sulphurous radiance to a fragrance formula. Learn its scent profile, recommended usage rates, solubility, and how to work with it effectively.

Esans.com.tr Academy ·✍️ Esans Academy Technical Team ·~5 min read
01

Cassis Base 345B: What Is It?

Imagine a crisp handful of blackcurrant dropped onto the top of a formula — that sharp, green, faintly sulphurous sparkle takes over the opening. That is precisely the effect Cassis Base 345B is designed to deliver. It is a base — not a single molecule, but a blended raw material composition crafted to recreate the impression of cassis (blackcurrant).

Role: green / fruity top-to-heart contributionTypical rate: 0.1–2% Form: liquid (clear to pale yellow)Solubility: alcohol / DPG / IPM CAS: — (proprietary blend/base)

Different manufacturers offer similar bases under different codes; "345B" is a commercial base name and cannot be expressed as a single CAS number. For a working reference, we recommend consulting the specific batch listed on the product page at esans.com.tr.

A base works like a ready-made accord: it is not a single note but a fully constructed impression. Think of it not as "raw blackcurrant" but as "a building block that delivers a blackcurrant effect."
02

Scent Profile and Function

The character is sharp: green leaf, tart fruit, and a distinctive cat urine/sulphurous facet. Do not let that sulphurous edge put you off — it is precisely what gives blackcurrant its realism. At low dosages this note adds vibrancy to the fruit; at high dosages it becomes dominant and metallic.

Its position in the pyramid sits between the top and heart. Once the top notes evaporate, it acts as a fresh bridge, leaving a green luminosity in the opening of the composition. On its own, its longevity is not particularly long; how long it stays on stage depends on the structure beneath it.

PropertyLow dosage (0.1–0.5%)High dosage (1–2%)
PerceptionSubtle green-fruity radiancePronounced blackcurrant, sulphurous
EffectFreshness, transparencyCharacter, realism (use with care)
CompatibilityComfortable with floral/woody basesRequires control, can dominate
Tip: Combine with the rose-fruit facet of Damascone Delta to build a dramatic red-fruit aura around the blackcurrant. See our Damascone Delta article for more detail.
03

How to Use It and at What Rate

This raw material is potent. Within the composition (fragrance oil concentrate), the range of 0.1–2% is sufficient for most applications. In many professional formulae it remains at trace level, below 0.5%. Start with a small dose — at low levels it is elegant; at high levels it turns sharp.

  1. Prepare a diluted stock solution

    Work with a 10% stock solution (in alcohol or DPG). This eliminates dropper error.

  2. Start with a trace amount

    Add from the stock to your accord and test in the 0.1–0.3% band. Monitor the sulphurous edge.

  3. Build a base

    Extend longevity by placing a musk such as Tonalide or a resinous base note such as Labdanum Absolute Super Premium beneath it.

  4. Maceration

    Allow the blend to rest at room temperature in the dark; the sharpness will soften over time.

IFRA notice: The individual materials and allergens within this base may be restricted depending on product category (leave-on/rinse-off). What matters is the individual components, not the total usage rate. Always verify IFRA limits against the current category guidelines and the batch's compliance declaration.

Remember: longevity does not depend on dosage alone. Blackcurrant is an inherently volatile character; even at 2% it will not last long on its own. Usage rate alone does not determine performance — the structure of the formula and the balance of volatility does.

04

Solubility and Blending

Cassis Base 345B is in liquid form, so there is no need for the dilution or melting required with solid materials. That said, given its potency, preparing a 10% stock solution is the most practical approach for precise dosing.

It dissolves readily in ethanol (perfumer's alcohol), DPG (dipropylene glycol), and IPM (isopropyl myristate). For your stock, use DPG or ethanol; a few minutes on a magnetic stirrer is sufficient and heat is generally not required.

Safety: High-grade ethanol and solvents have low flash points and are flammable. Avoid static electricity, work in a well-ventilated area, and wear gloves and eye protection. These materials are cosmetic fragrance oils; they are not edible or potable.

Note: DPG and IPM are carrier solvents/emollients (they slightly slow volatility) — they are not true fixatives. To extend longevity, work with genuine fixatives such as macrocyclic musks or heavy resins and balsams.

05

Tips and Frequently Asked Questions

Blackcurrant is an elegant bridge between the freshness of citrus and a floral-fruity heart. Use it sparingly, add it late, and allow plenty of maceration time. The rest is your signature.

Density note: ml and g are not always equivalent. Fragrance oils and solvents vary in specific gravity (citrus ~0.84, heavy synthetics >1.10). Build your formula by weight (grams); when bottling by volume (ml), account for density to avoid overfilling or underfilling.
Why does Cassis Base 345B sometimes smell of "cat urine"?
This is the facet that mimics the natural sulphurous components of real blackcurrant — it is part of the character. At high dosages it becomes unpleasant; pull it back below 0.5% and balance it with a few fruity or woody notes and it transforms into a charming radiance.
Which notes does it pair well with?
It is a classic match with rose and green notes; combined with Damascone Delta it creates a red-fruit effect. In the base, a musk (such as Tonalide) or a resin such as labdanum grounds the composition beautifully.
Can I use more than 2%?
Technically possible, but rarely necessary; the character becomes dominant and metallic-sharp. More importantly, the restricted materials within the base may exceed category limits. Always verify the upper limit against the current IFRA category guidelines and the batch's compliance declaration.

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